来源:学大教育 时间:2016-03-22
初三英语知识点-unit1,为大家整理如下,欢迎参考!
1. by doing 通过……方式 如:by studying with a group
by 还可以表示:“在…旁”、“靠近”、“在…期间”、“用、”“经过”、“乘车”等
如:i live by the river. i have to go back by ten o’clock.
the thief entered the room by the window. the student went to park by bus.
2. talk about 谈论,议论,讨论
如:the students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。
talk to sb. === talk with sb. 与某人说话
3. 提建议的句子:
①what/ how about doing sth.?
如:what/ how about going shopping?
②why don’t you do sth.? 如:why don’t you go shopping?
③why not do sth. ? 如:why not go shopping?
④let’s do sth. 如: let’s go shopping
⑤shall we/ i do sth.? 如:shall we/ i go shopping?
4. a lot 许多 常用于句末 如:i eat a lot. 我吃了许多。
5. too…to 太…而不能 常用的句型 too adj./adv. to do sth.
如:i’m too tired to say anything. 我太累了,什么都不想说。
6. aloud, loud与loudly的用法
三个词都与"大声"或"响亮"有关。
①aloud是副词,重点在出声能让人听见,但声音不一定很大,
常用在读书或说话上。通常放在动词之后。aloud没有比较级
形式。如: he read the story aloud to his son.
他朗读那篇故事给他儿子听。
②loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时,常与speak, talk,
laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后。如:
she told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。
③loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,但往往
含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思,可位于动词之前或之后。如: he does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑。
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